Students and parents, Grades 10–12

Which Grade 12 courses does your program need?

How Alberta post-secondary prerequisites work for nursing, engineering, business, education and science — and where to find the requirement for a specific program.

How prerequisites work

Post-secondary programs specify which Grade 12 courses you must have completed, and usually a minimum mark in each. These are set by the institution, vary between institutions offering the same degree, and change. Anything you read in a general list — including this page — is orientation, not authority.

The common patterns

Nursing typically wants English Language Arts 30-1, Biology 30, and Chemistry 30, with a math requirement that varies.

Engineering typically wants Math 30-1, Physics 30, Chemistry 30 and English Language Arts 30-1.

Science degrees typically want Math 30-1 plus two sciences.

Business varies widely; Math 30-1 is common, Math 30-2 is accepted by some.

Education and arts programs are usually the most flexible on math and science.

Trades and apprenticeship routes have their own math requirements, often met by the 30-3 sequence.

Where the real answer is

Open the program page on the institution's own site and read the admission requirements section. If two sources disagree, the institution's page wins. If it's ambiguous, phone admissions.

Alberta post-secondary programs are also indexed at alberta.ca.

Plan backwards from the prerequisite

A Grade 12 prerequisite implies a Grade 11 course, which implies a Grade 10 course. Chemistry 30 needs Chemistry 20 needs Science 10. Math 30-1 needs Math 20-1 needs Math 10C. That's why the Grade 10 course selection conversation matters — it's setting up something three years out.

If you're missing one

Missing a prerequisite is common and recoverable through upgrading, summer school, or an adult upgrading program. It costs time, not the goal. A school counsellor or the institution's admissions office can lay out the options.

What we'd add

Meeting the prerequisite and being ready for the program are two different things. The mark gets you in; the understanding gets you through first year.

Sources: Alberta Education and Childcare, alberta.ca, and the Diploma Examinations Program General Information Bulletin. Requirements vary by institution and change — always confirm with the school, the institution's own admissions page, or a school counsellor before making a decision.

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